By Pastor Julie Shannon
Article 7 in our church statement of faith says the following:
7. Church government, ministry and administration by apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors and teachers. With elders to be appointed and approved of at the appropriate times by those with the five fold ministry anointing.
What is the fivefold ministry?
What is the fivefold ministry anointing?
I am using a few resources together with my own experience to put together this sermon, the main one being the book “Fivefold Ministry made practical” by Ron Myer. I highly recommend it to anyone interested in understanding this topic more.
You all have most likely heard the terms apostle, prophet, pastor, teacher and evangelist bantered around the traps somewhere in your comings and goings. However there is still much confusion on what makes a fivefold minister and when one is recognized; what are they supposed to do?
When Jesus left the earth and gave us the Holy Spirit he gave us a job, a command, a purpose to our own lives; to spread the gospel to the whole world. The vehicle he wants us to use to get this job done is the church, and for the church to be able to fulfill its purpose Jesus gives the church the gifts of apostle, prophet, pastor, teacher and evangelist – the fivefold minister. Read Ephesians 4: 11-16
The early church as we see from reading the book of Acts was vibrant and full of joy, they met in peoples homes daily, shared their possessions, ate together and made sure no-one in their church family went without. They were generous to outsiders and many gave their lives for the sake of others knowing the truth of who Jesus Christ is. Prayer was a given whenever they met and miracles, signs and wonders were normal!! Every believer did something, they all worked together, they all encouraged the other and recognised peoples God given gifts and abilities were there so the body of Christ, the church could be build up and made beautiful to the world. These believers were under constant persecution, they risked their lives daily, so powerful prayer was necessary to survival and your church friends played a major part in your life.
Now travel forwards a few hundred years to the Roman Emperor Constantine, he apparently converted to Christianity and let the Christians and any other religion worship whatever they wanted. It became “cool” to be a Christian like the emperor and hundreds upon hundreds of people got baptized so they could be called Christians. There was no longer any persecution, lives were not being risked and Christians became comfortable. The church got so big, so quickly that the first church building was built in 323 AD. Leaders were put in charge to bring in some form of organisation and soon enough ministry was only in the hands of the “super spiritual ones”. Sadly this mentality has stayed with the church throughout the centuries and is still very prominent in most of today’s church. There was and still is a big gap between what is expected of a seat sitting pew member of a church and someone in “leadership”.
Now back to Eph 4, does Jesus gives the fivefold minister to the church so they can lead through dictating orders and taking control or doing everything themselves or does he expect them to be equipping the saints? Why do the believers need equipping if only those in a leadership role should be doing the stuff that the church is called to do?
All Christians need to realize that Jesus wants them to be equipped, mature, and able to think and discern for themselves. He wants us all to have a close relationship with him and be led by the Holy Spirit so we can attain to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ.
His way of doing this is through gifting certain individuals to lead and train God’s people towards maturity, unity and service for Him. Not everyone is called to do this; it is a function of certain individuals only. These five fold ministers are no more important than any other Christian; they just have a different purpose.
Every human has at least one God given gift
There are three groupings of gifts;
Gifts of the Father, Gifts of the Holy Spirit, Gifts of Christ
Gifts of the Father are understood as motivational gifts or certain aspects of an individual’s personality that shows that we have been created in Gods image. Someone could be an amazing teacher for instance but not be a believer, someone else may have an unusual amount of foresight in business and know the changing of the tide so to speak before it happens, this is a kind of prophetic intuition. Someone else may have an overwhelming sense of compassion and mercy for others but not recognize Christ. God wants this thumb print he has left on everyone to be used for His purposes, but many people never get the opportunity to know him let alone serve him through how He has created them.
Gifts of the Holy Spirit are understood to be operational gifts. They are specifically for believers in Jesus Christ only and are to help us to do the work of the ministry of Christ through the covering of the church. Read 1 Corinthians: 7-12.
For example – wisdom, words of knowledge, Faith, gifts of healing’s, working of miracles, prophecy, discerning of spirits, different kinds of tongues, interpretation of tongues.
Each believer will have at least one of these or other gifts listed in the bible from the Holy Spirit, a gift may look and work differently through different people because of personality and maturity. They are evidence that you have made Jesus Lord of your life. These gifts are for the common good of all believers, and they are also used outside the church to help point people to Christ. The Holy Spirit decides who has what gifts and no gift is more important than the other.
Gifts of Christ are understood to be the fivefold gifts. These are the gifts that Jesus gave to the church and are often referred to as the fivefold ministry gifts, obviously because there are five of them. This is my main focus this morning. Each fivefold gift represents distinct ministry functions, however they also show us five principles that help us understand these ministries.
Apostle = governing
Prophet= guiding
Evangelist= gathering
Pastor= guarding
Teacher= grounding
These five ministry gifts are leadership gifts, not every person is gifted to lead and that’s ok, we would be in a mess if we tried leading each other , wouldn’t we? These functions of ministry are servant functions rather than elevated positions of prestige and position. These five fold ministers are called to equip and encourage the body; the church of Christ. These gifts are never self appointed, Jesus gives them and recognized five fold ministers need to be guided by the Holy Spirit so others that Christ chose are recognized also.
Jesus was all five of these ministry gifts;
The Apostle – “As the Father has sent me”’ (John 20-21)
The Prophet – “See your King is coming seated on a donkey” (John 12;15)
The Evangelist – “I am the way the truth and the life” (John 14:6)
The Teacher – “You call me teacher and Lord, and that is rightly so, for I am what I am” (John 13:13)
The Pastor – “I am the good shepherd” (John 10:11)
He split himself up so we could handle all the work, and work with each other to fulfill his command to save the world.
The purpose of Fivefold ministers
“Fivefold ministers have a burning desire to lead people into the fullness of their inheritance in Christ and the ministry to which He has called them… They are called by the Lord and commissioned to work within and alongside the local church to help identify, acknowledge and stir up the various spiritual gifts within the body of Christ.” (P27)
These gifts do not always carry a governmental authority (which is where someone has the authority to rule and make decisions In a church), they do however have a higher realm of spiritual authority that is normally recognized wherever they go. Appointed Church leadership should always have the last say and Godly leaders will listen to a fivefold minister’s encouragement in making decisions.
Not every church will have a fivefold minister attending them, but should be willing to listen to Holy Spirit about having them speak into their church for equipping and bringing the saints to maturity. It is common for a church to only have a Pastor and or Teacher as someone in a leadership position, hence why they need encouragement from outside their local parish.
Fivefold minister’s have different levels or spheres of ministry – Local church, Networks of churches, and Internationally recognized ministers. A few of us here are in the transition right now to both networking and becoming known on an international level. Again this is up to God on how and where He chooses to use his ministers to equip and encourage.
Once someone with a fivefold anointing is recognized those who are mature in these gifts assist them to grow and become proven ministers in their own church first before they are then sent out to bring Christs love and wisdom to other churches and the world.
Those Christians within a local church that are not called as a five fold minister have a two fold responsibility; One to allow themselves to become molded and mature by the fivefold ministers that lead them and two- to use their gifts to work alongside them. E.g without the whole body working together we would collapse. People can be great teachers but not have a fivefold anointing on them, people can have a gift of service or helps and without them a fivefold minister may be caught cleaning rather than speaking into someone’s life.
Traps to avoid
We need to understand that how the church is put together is up to God. Through the Father Son and Holy Spirit we are all equipped, anointed and gifted to bring His Kingdom and truth to the world. Jesus trusted the great commission to people, everyday imperfect people. Don’t expect any of your leaders to be perfect or better than you and don’t resent your gifting or compare yourselves to others because when we do that we are saying we don’t think God knows what he is doing.
Godly character is an absolute necessity for a fivefold minister and God often spends many years training and maturing an individual before they are released into a sphere of ministry. Submission, humility, being willing and obedient, self controlled etc. Read Tim 3: 1-7. Churches need to allow anyone to make mistakes and especially five fold ministers so they grow in maturity.
Conclusion
This church has an apostolic heart, as all churches should have. When you think and breathe apostolicaly you tap into the heart and mind of Christ. Without each other there is no church to impact the world. Seek the Lord and understand how he has made you, approach those in the church that are in leadership or have five fold anointing on their lives and as you learn, encourage them back so “the whole body, joined and held together by every supporting ligament, grows and builds itself up in love, as each part does it’s work.” Whether you are a large limb that is seen and has a fivefold anointing or you are the ligament that helps it move and keeps it strong you are very important.
I’m going to follow this sermon up with an explanation of all gifts and how the fivefold minister’s do their job in practical terms. Be encouraged and know you are loved and valued as a child of God, trust Him to use others to bring you to maturity through relationship and love.